Mesopotamia, known as the cradle of civilization, introduced key advancements in urban life, writing, law, and culture. The innovations such as the cuneiform script…

Cuneiform, one of the earliest writing systems, originated in ancient Mesopotamia and significantly influenced communication and administration. Its development enabled complex record-keeping for trade,…

Introduction: The Cradle of Civilization Mesopotamia, often hailed as the "cradle of civilization," occupies a pivotal position in human history. Situated in the fertile…